{
  "jurisdiction": "federal",
  "description": "National voting-intention polls for the next Australian federal election (due 2028). Primary-vote and two-party-preferred figures as published by each pollster. Coalition is the sum of the Liberal, Liberal National (Qld) and National columns; Others is the sum of Independent and Other. Values a pollster does not report are null and render as 'not reported' — never estimated.",
  "attribution": "Poll figures are facts published by the named polling organisations; where available each record links to that organisation's own release. Table structure and aggregation sourced from Wikipedia, 'Opinion polling for the next Australian federal election' (CC BY-SA 4.0).",
  "polls": [
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-07-19",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-07-13",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-19",
      "sampleSize": 1679,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 27.5,
        "lnp": 23,
        "grn": 14,
        "onp": 22.5,
        "oth": 13
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 20.5,
        "nat": 2.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 56,
        "lnp": 44
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10291-federal-voting-intention-july-20-2026",
        "published": "2026-07-19",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "newspoll-2026-07-16",
      "pollster": "Newspoll",
      "client": "The Australian",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-07-13",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-16",
      "sampleSize": 1238,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 30,
        "lnp": 19,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 30,
        "oth": 9
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Newspoll / The Australian",
        "url": "https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE170_a&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnation%2Fpolitics%2Fnewspoll-pauline-hanson-regains-ground-and-liberals-rise-as-labor-falls-to-equal-lowest-point-since-2022%2Fnews-story%2Fda8374ff67e3769478b13867909a1074&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&v21=GROUPA-Segment-1-NOSCORE",
        "published": "2026-07-16",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "yougov-2026-07-14",
      "pollster": "YouGov",
      "client": "Sky News Australia",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-07-07",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-14",
      "sampleSize": 1500,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 20,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 26,
        "oth": 14
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 6,
        "othOnly": 8
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 53,
        "lnp": 47
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "YouGov / Sky News Australia",
        "url": "https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/politics/pauline-hansons-monoculture-call-sees-one-nation-support-slide-as-labor-regains-poll-lead-in-sky-news-pulse/news-story/ff02004ef7e9634e18b54b227fba984b",
        "published": "2026-07-14",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-07-12",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-07-06",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-12",
      "sampleSize": 1612,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 27.5,
        "lnp": 20,
        "grn": 12.5,
        "onp": 28,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 17.5,
        "nat": 2.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 54,
        "lnp": 46
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10283-federal-voting-intention-july-13-2026",
        "published": "2026-07-12",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "resolve-2026-07-11",
      "pollster": "Resolve",
      "client": "Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-07-06",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-11",
      "sampleSize": 2252,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 23,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 26,
        "oth": 11
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 6,
        "othOnly": 5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/the-varnish-has-come-off-support-slips-for-hanson-20260712-p60el9.html",
        "published": "2026-07-11",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "demosau-2026-07-08",
      "pollster": "DemosAU",
      "client": "Capital Brief",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-07-03",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-08",
      "sampleSize": 2694,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 26,
        "lnp": 21,
        "grn": 14,
        "onp": 29,
        "oth": 10
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "DemosAU / Capital Brief",
        "url": "https://demosau.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Capital-BriefDemosAU-Federal-Poll-July-2026.pdf",
        "published": "2026-07-08",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-07-05",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-28",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-07-05",
      "sampleSize": 1584,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 21.5,
        "grn": 14,
        "onp": 22.5,
        "oth": 14
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 19,
        "nat": 2.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 55,
        "lnp": 45
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10276-federal-voting-intention-july-6-2026",
        "published": "2026-07-05",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "yougov-2026-06-30",
      "pollster": "YouGov",
      "client": "Sky News Australia",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-23",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-30",
      "sampleSize": 1502,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 29,
        "lnp": 17,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 30,
        "oth": 11
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 6,
        "othOnly": 5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 54,
        "lnp": 46
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "YouGov / Sky News Australia",
        "url": "https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/politics/one-nation-records-historic-result-in-latest-poll-since-hansons-monoculture-call-despite-albanese-rejecting-it-as-nonsense/news-story/3ecdbeb123199de72a7c12b4fb9efbd2",
        "published": "2026-06-30",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "essential-2026-06-29",
      "pollster": "Essential",
      "client": "The Guardian",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-24",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-29",
      "sampleSize": 1017,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 30,
        "lnp": 23,
        "grn": 10,
        "onp": 26,
        "oth": 10
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Essential / The Guardian",
        "url": "https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2026/jun/30/guardian-essential-poll-voters-reject-key-one-nation-policies-as-support-drops",
        "published": "2026-06-29",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest",
        "note": "Published two-party-preferred (46/48) does not sum to 100 — typically an undecided share is included. Excluded as not comparable."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-06-28",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-22",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-28",
      "sampleSize": 1639,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 21.5,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 26,
        "oth": 11.5
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 19,
        "nat": 2.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 53.5,
        "lnp": 46.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10266-federal-voting-intention-june-29-2026",
        "published": "2026-06-28",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "redbridge-accent-2026-06-26",
      "pollster": "RedBridge/Accent",
      "client": "Australian Financial Review",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-22",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-26",
      "sampleSize": 1006,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 30,
        "lnp": 18,
        "grn": 14,
        "onp": 29,
        "oth": 9
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 54,
        "lnp": 46
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "RedBridge/Accent / Australian Financial Review",
        "url": "https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/hanson-takes-a-hit-as-labor-claws-back-the-lead-poll-20260628-p60ao9",
        "published": "2026-06-26",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "newspoll-2026-06-25",
      "pollster": "Newspoll",
      "client": "The Australian",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-22",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-25",
      "sampleSize": 1235,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 33,
        "lnp": 17,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 29,
        "oth": 8
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Newspoll / The Australian",
        "url": "https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation%2Fpolitics%2Fnewspoll-anthony-albanese-and-labor-bounce-back-after-budget-tax-backflips-take-primary-vote-lead-from-one-nation%2Fnews-story%2F3c57c1c54f74b697324f5b5917e74337",
        "published": "2026-06-25",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-06-21",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-15",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-21",
      "sampleSize": 1575,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 27,
        "lnp": 17.5,
        "grn": 13.5,
        "onp": 31.5,
        "oth": 10.5
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 15,
        "nat": 2.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 54,
        "lnp": 46
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10261-federal-voting-intention-june-22-2026",
        "published": "2026-06-21",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "demosau-2026-06-18",
      "pollster": "DemosAU",
      "client": "Capital Brief",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-16",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-18",
      "sampleSize": 1497,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 27,
        "lnp": 18,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 30,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "DemosAU / Capital Brief",
        "url": "https://demosau.com/news/one-nation-lead-grows-as-l-np-primary-sinks-to-18/",
        "published": "2026-06-18",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "yougov-2026-06-16",
      "pollster": "YouGov",
      "client": "Sky News Australia",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-09",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-16",
      "sampleSize": 1500,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 26,
        "lnp": 21,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 28,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 7,
        "othOnly": 5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 52,
        "lnp": 48
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "YouGov / Sky News Australia",
        "url": "https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/politics/one-nation-leads-primary-vote-as-80-per-cent-of-voters-say-party-ready-to-govern-by-2028-sky-news-pulse-yougov-poll/news-story/0943b53d79d1e4fb27860c4020be7642",
        "published": "2026-06-16",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-06-14",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-08",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-14",
      "sampleSize": 1583,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 17,
        "grn": 14,
        "onp": 29.5,
        "oth": 11.5
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 15,
        "nat": 2
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 54.5,
        "lnp": 45.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10253-federal-voting-intention-june-15-2026",
        "published": "2026-06-14",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "resolve-2026-06-13",
      "pollster": "Resolve",
      "client": "Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-08",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-13",
      "sampleSize": 1801,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 20,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 29,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 7,
        "othOnly": 5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/hanson-overtakes-albanese-as-preferred-pm-coalition-crashes-to-record-low-20260614-p606lg.html",
        "published": "2026-06-13",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-06-07",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-01",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-07",
      "sampleSize": 1631,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 26,
        "lnp": 17.5,
        "grn": 15.5,
        "onp": 29.5,
        "oth": 11.5
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 14.5,
        "nat": 3
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 56,
        "lnp": 44
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10246-federal-voting-intention-june-9-2026",
        "published": "2026-06-07",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "newspoll-2026-06-04",
      "pollster": "Newspoll",
      "client": "The Australian",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-06-01",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-04",
      "sampleSize": 1240,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 30,
        "lnp": 18,
        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 31,
        "oth": 10
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Newspoll / The Australian",
        "url": "https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/newspoll-pauline-hansons-one-nation-in-front-of-labor-anthony-albanese-gets-worst-ever-rating/news-story/f4e47be80091b678d835cb9334fc8b0a",
        "published": "2026-06-04",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "yougov-2026-06-02",
      "pollster": "YouGov",
      "client": "Sky News Australia",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-05-26",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-06-02",
      "sampleSize": 1471,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 26,
        "lnp": 20,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 29,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 6,
        "othOnly": 6
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 51.5,
        "lnp": 48.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "YouGov / Sky News Australia",
        "url": "https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/politics/one-nation-surge-shatters-labor-as-albanese-support-sinks-according-to-exclusive-new-polling/news-story/0fe9ddf8797b5e529436557d7ce63897",
        "published": "2026-06-02",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2026-05-31",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-05-25",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-05-31",
      "sampleSize": 1542,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 27,
        "lnp": 20,
        "grn": 13.5,
        "onp": 27,
        "oth": 12.5
      },
      "components": {
        "lib": 17.5,
        "nat": 2.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 55.5,
        "lnp": 44.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/10242-federal-voting-intention-june-1-2026",
        "published": "2026-05-31",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "redbridge-accent-2026-05-28",
      "pollster": "RedBridge/Accent",
      "client": "Australian Financial Review",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-05-25",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-05-28",
      "sampleSize": 1005,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 28,
        "lnp": 20,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 31,
        "oth": 9
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 51,
        "lnp": 49
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "RedBridge/Accent / Australian Financial Review",
        "url": "https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/one-nation-surges-ahead-of-labor-as-budget-flops-poll-20260531-p602d9",
        "published": "2026-05-28",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "fox-hedgehog-2026-05-26",
      "pollster": "Fox & Hedgehog",
      "client": "The Daily Telegraph",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-05-25",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-05-26",
      "sampleSize": 1700,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 29,
        "lnp": 25,
        "grn": 10,
        "onp": 27,
        "oth": 9
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 49,
        "lnp": 51
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Fox & Hedgehog / The Daily Telegraph",
        "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/13CXxW2Ojuq8E7pJRVEEh9fO80SIiEikp/view",
        "published": "2026-05-26",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "agenda-c-synesis-2026-05-26",
      "pollster": "Agenda C Synesis",
      "client": "Fair Go Australia",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-05-22",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-05-26",
      "sampleSize": 1232,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 29,
        "lnp": 18,
        "grn": 10,
        "onp": 24,
        "oth": 19
      },
      "components": {
        "ind": 6,
        "othOnly": 13
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Agenda C Synesis / Fair Go Australia",
        "url": "https://www.news.com.au/finance/money/tax/no-basis-labor-frontbencher-mark-butler-warns-landlords-over-500-a-year-rent-hikes-linked-to-cgt/news-story/0c74b51fc1b0b5704d9b4a0adf2df699",
        "published": "2026-05-26",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "essential-2026-05-25",
      "pollster": "Essential",
      "client": "The Guardian",
      "fieldworkStart": "2026-05-20",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2026-05-25",
      "sampleSize": 1027,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 29,
        "lnp": 23,
        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 28,
        "oth": 9
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": null,
        "lnp": null
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Essential / The Guardian",
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      "sampleSize": 1007,
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      },
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      },
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    },
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      "primary": {
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        "publisher": "RedBridge/Accent / Australian Financial Review",
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    },
    {
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      }
    },
    {
      "id": "resolve-2025-11-08",
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      "sampleSize": 1804,
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      },
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      },
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        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/voters-don-t-punish-liberals-for-infighting-but-albanese-on-notice-over-rising-costs-poll-20251108-p5n8rz.html",
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    },
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      },
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        "url": "https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/newspoll-coalition-hits-historic-low-of-24pc-amid-sussan-leys-struggles/news-story/739877883ee405aeab0fc34c2d7b5218",
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        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "yougov-2025-10-30",
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      },
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      },
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        "url": "https://australiainstitute.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Aus-Institute-Poll-on-US-Oct25-summary-30102025.pdf",
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      }
    },
    {
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      "sampleSize": 1041,
      "primary": {
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        "oth": 14
      },
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        "lnp": 53.2
      },
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        "publisher": "Essential / The Guardian",
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        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
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      "sampleSize": 1530,
      "primary": {
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        "grn": 14,
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        "oth": 11
      },
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        "lnp": 45
      },
      "source": {
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        "url": "https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/national/immigration-fears-surge-among-aussies-as-one-nation-doubles-support-in-new-poll/news-story/710198b07f75a61a6e0168d1afca4c22",
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      }
    },
    {
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      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
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      "sampleSize": 4908,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 27,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 12,
        "oth": 13
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 43
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9948-federal-voting-intention-october-2025",
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      }
    },
    {
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      "sampleSize": 1800,
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      },
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      },
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        "lnp": 45
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/ley-s-approval-ratings-tank-after-month-of-liberal-chaos-and-disunity-20251011-p5n1sh.html",
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      }
    },
    {
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      "client": "Australian Financial Review",
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      "sampleSize": 1997,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 29,
        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 14,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 46
      },
      "source": {
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      }
    },
    {
      "id": "newspoll-2025-10-02",
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      "sampleSize": 1264,
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        "oth": 12
      },
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        "lnp": 43
      },
      "source": {
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        "url": "https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/newspoll-one-nation-surges-as-sussan-leys-net-approval-rating-plunges/news-story/bd1e89d2319827a5bb01ce6eb0888453",
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        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
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      "pollster": "YouGov",
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      "fieldworkStart": "2025-09-25",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-09-30",
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        "lnp": 27,
        "grn": 12,
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        "oth": 22
      },
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        "othOnly": 14
      },
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        "lnp": 44
      },
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      }
    },
    {
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        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 13,
        "oth": 14
      },
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        "lnp": 53.7
      },
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      }
    },
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        "onp": 9.5,
        "oth": 14.5
      },
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      },
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    },
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        "lnp": 27,
        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 12,
        "oth": 15
      },
      "components": {
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        "othOnly": 6
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 45
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/as-coalition-slumps-to-new-low-poll-shows-minor-party-reaping-the-benefits-20250914-p5muuu.html",
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      }
    },
    {
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      "fieldworkStart": "2025-09-08",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-09-11",
      "sampleSize": 1283,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 27,
        "grn": 13,
        "onp": 10,
        "oth": 14
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 42
      },
      "source": {
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        "url": "https://thenightly.com.au/politics/australia/newspoll-coalition-slumps-to-worst-ever-primary-vote-in-days-after-jacinta-price-dumped-from-frontbench-c-20017489",
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        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
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      "client": "Australian Financial Review",
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-08-19",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-09-08",
      "sampleSize": 5326,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 35,
        "lnp": 30,
        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 11,
        "oth": 13
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 46.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "RedBridge/Accent / Australian Financial Review",
        "url": "https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/liberal-party-risks-permanent-opposition-without-youth-vote-20250911-p5mueg",
        "published": "2025-09-08",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2025-08-24",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-07-28",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-08-24",
      "sampleSize": 5001,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 30,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 9,
        "oth": 15
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 43.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9941-federal-voting-intention-august-25-2025",
        "published": "2025-08-24",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "resolve-2025-08-16",
      "pollster": "Resolve",
      "client": "Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-08-09",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-08-16",
      "sampleSize": 1800,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 29,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 9,
        "oth": 14
      },
      "components": {
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        "othOnly": 6
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 41
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/albanese-won-94-seats-at-the-election-now-voters-want-to-give-him-even-more-20250815-p5mnb3.html",
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        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "newspoll-2025-08-14",
      "pollster": "Newspoll",
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      "fieldworkStart": "2025-08-11",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-08-14",
      "sampleSize": 1283,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 30,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 9,
        "oth": 13
      },
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        "lnp": 44
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Newspoll / The New Daily",
        "url": "https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/news/politics/2025/08/18/albanese-newspoll",
        "published": "2025-08-14",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "wolf-smith-2025-07-30",
      "pollster": "Wolf & Smith",
      "client": "Australian Financial Review",
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-07-18",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-07-30",
      "sampleSize": 5000,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 36,
        "lnp": 30,
        "grn": null,
        "onp": null,
        "oth": null
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 57,
        "lnp": 43
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Wolf & Smith / Australian Financial Review",
        "url": "https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/voters-baulk-at-expanding-gst-to-fund-tax-cuts-20250804-p5mk99",
        "published": "2025-07-30",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest",
        "note": "Not reported by this pollster: grn, onp, oth. Recorded as null, never estimated."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2025-07-27",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-06-30",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-07-27",
      "sampleSize": 5159,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 36.5,
        "lnp": 31,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 7,
        "oth": 13.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 57,
        "lnp": 43
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9932-federal-voting-intention-july-27-2025",
        "published": "2025-07-27",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "resolve-2025-07-18",
      "pollster": "Resolve",
      "client": "Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-07-13",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-07-18",
      "sampleSize": 2311,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 29,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 8,
        "oth": 16
      },
      "components": {
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        "othOnly": 8
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 56,
        "lnp": 44
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Resolve / Sydney Morning Herald/The Age",
        "url": "https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/the-long-climb-disaster-for-coalition-in-new-opinion-poll-as-albanese-builds-on-record-win-20250718-p5mg0x.html",
        "published": "2025-07-18",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "newspoll-2025-07-17",
      "pollster": "Newspoll",
      "client": "The Australian",
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-07-14",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-07-17",
      "sampleSize": 1264,
      "primary": {
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        "lnp": 29,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 8,
        "oth": 15
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 57,
        "lnp": 43
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Newspoll / The Australian",
        "url": "https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/newspoll-coalition-vote-collapses-as-labor-snags-a-second-honeymoon/news-story/f511fc58eac90093dddcf9f7939231a4",
        "published": "2025-07-17",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "demosau-2025-07-06",
      "pollster": "DemosAU",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-07-05",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-07-06",
      "sampleSize": 1199,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 36,
        "lnp": 26,
        "grn": 14,
        "onp": 9,
        "oth": 15
      },
      "tpp": {
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        "lnp": 41
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "DemosAU",
        "url": "https://demosau.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/DemosAU-Report-Federal-Voting-Intention-July-05-06-2025.pdf",
        "published": "2025-07-06",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "spectre-strategy-2025-07-01",
      "pollster": "Spectre Strategy",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-06-27",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-07-01",
      "sampleSize": 1001,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 35.9,
        "lnp": 31,
        "grn": 12.8,
        "onp": 7.9,
        "oth": 12.3
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 56.5,
        "lnp": 43.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Spectre Strategy",
        "url": "https://www.spectrestrategy.com/blog-3-1/austalian-federal-polling-update-july-2025",
        "published": "2025-07-01",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "redbridge-accent-2025-06-30",
      "pollster": "RedBridge/Accent",
      "client": "Australian Financial Review",
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-06-19",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-06-30",
      "sampleSize": 4036,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 37,
        "lnp": 31,
        "grn": 11,
        "onp": 9,
        "oth": 12
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 55.5,
        "lnp": 44.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "RedBridge/Accent / Australian Financial Review",
        "url": "https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/youthquake-coalition-deserted-by-younger-voters-20250701-p5mbja",
        "published": "2025-06-30",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2025-06-29",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-06-23",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-06-29",
      "sampleSize": 1522,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 36.5,
        "lnp": 30.5,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 8.5,
        "oth": 12.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 57.5,
        "lnp": 42.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9927-federal-voting-intention-june-30-2025",
        "published": "2025-06-29",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2025-06-22",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-06-02",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-06-22",
      "sampleSize": 3957,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 37.5,
        "lnp": 31,
        "grn": 12,
        "onp": 6,
        "oth": 13.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 58,
        "lnp": 42
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9921-federal-voting-intention-june-24-2025",
        "published": "2025-06-22",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "roy-morgan-2025-06-01",
      "pollster": "Roy Morgan",
      "client": null,
      "fieldworkStart": "2025-05-05",
      "fieldworkEnd": "2025-06-01",
      "sampleSize": 5128,
      "primary": {
        "alp": 37,
        "lnp": 31,
        "grn": 11.5,
        "onp": 6,
        "oth": 14.5
      },
      "tpp": {
        "alp": 58.5,
        "lnp": 41.5
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Roy Morgan",
        "url": "https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9901-federal-voting-intention-june-3-2025",
        "published": "2025-06-01",
        "retrieved": "2026-07-22",
        "method": "ingest"
      }
    }
  ],
  "baseline": [
    {
      "event": "2025 federal election result",
      "date": "2025-05-03",
      "primary": {
        "alp": 34.6,
        "lnp": 31.8,
        "grn": 12.2,
        "onp": 6.4,
        "oth": 15
      },
      "source": {
        "publisher": "Australian Electoral Commission",
        "url": "https://abc.net.au/news/elections/federal/2025/results/party-totals",
        "note": "Actual result, not a poll. No sampling error applies."
      }
    }
  ]
}
